Skin Condition
Acne Vulgaris
A common skin condition that occurs when hair follicles become clogged with oil and dead skin cells.
Acne vulgaris is the medical term for common acne. It occurs when hair follicles become clogged with oil and dead skin cells, leading to whiteheads, blackheads, pimples, and deeper lumps. While often associated with teenagers, acne can affect people of all ages. The condition can be distressing and may lead to scarring if not properly treated.
Symptoms
- Whiteheads (closed plugged pores)
- Blackheads (open plugged pores)
- Papules (small red, tender bumps)
- Pustules (pimples with pus)
- Nodules (large, solid, painful lumps)
- Cystic lesions (deep, pus-filled lumps)
Causes
- Excess oil production
- Clogged hair follicles
- Bacteria (Propionibacterium acnes)
- Hormonal changes
- Certain medications
- Stress and diet
Treatment Options
Topical retinoids
Antibiotics
Chemical peels
Laser therapy
Microneedling
Oral medications
Prevention Tips
Cleanse face twice daily
Use non-comedogenic products
Avoid touching your face
Manage stress levels
Maintain a healthy diet
Protect skin from sun
Frequently Asked Questions
What causes acne?
Acne is caused by a combination of factors including excess oil production, clogged pores, bacteria, hormonal changes, and inflammation.
Can diet affect acne?
Research suggests that high-glycemic foods and dairy may trigger acne in some individuals. A balanced diet can help manage symptoms.
How long does acne treatment take?
Most treatments take 4-8 weeks to show results. Consistency is key for clearing acne and preventing future breakouts.
Will acne leave scars?
Early treatment can prevent scarring. For existing scars, we offer various treatments including laser therapy and microneedling.